The physics of strongly interacting matter: neutron stars, cold atomic gases and related systems

22 Apr 2024, 09:00 → 26 Apr 2024, 19:00 Europe/Rome

Aula Renzo Leonardi (ECT*)

Achim Schwenk (TU Darmstadt), Anna Watts (University of Amsterdam), Christopher Pethick (Niels Bohr Institute and Nordita), Francesca Ferlaino (Universität Innsbruck; IQOQI, ÖAW)

***WARNING: for hotel bookings do not give your data to any external services upon email request; there are known cases of fraud***

The workshop will bring together experts from nuclear physics, astrophysics, and cold atomic gases to develop an improved understanding of the physics of strongly interacting matter, with a particular focus on neutron stars. The workshop will focus on the following main goals:

* To survey observational data on neutron star masses, radii, tidal deformability and moment of inertia, and to understand all aspects in the modeling processes needed to extract these.

 

* To improve our understanding of matter with low proton concentrations encountered in neutron stars at around nuclear density.

 

* To determine whether or not phases with non-spherical nuclei (pasta phases) are stable.

 

* To understand the dynamics of pasta phases in neutron stars and supersolid phases in cold Fermi gases.

 

* To better pin down the equation of state at supranuclear densities.

 

* To understand the physical origin of the maximum in the sound velocity at high densities deduced from observations of neutron stars.

 

* To explore constraints on the properties of dense matter from nuclear experiments in the laboratory.

 

* To explore possible cold gas experiments that could illuminate unresolved issues

 

INVITED SPEAKERS

Andreas Bauswein, GSI Darmstadt
Silas Beane, University of Washington

Nicolas Chamel, Brussels U

Maria Colonna, Catania

Christoph Eigen, Cambridge

Roland Farrell, University of Washington

Yuki Fujimoto, University of Washington

Maciej Galka, Heidelberg U

Sebastien Guillot, Toulouse

Charles Horowitz, Indiana U

Elinor Kath, Heidelberg U

Michael Kramer, Bonn

Elena Poli, Innsbruck
Jocelyn Read, California State U
Thomas Schaefer, NC State
Dam Son, Chicago
Sandro Stringari, U Trento
Wolfram Weise, TU Munich

Monday, 22 April

1 Welcome

Speaker: Ubirajara van Kolck (IJCLab Orsay & University of Arizona)

2 Introduction

Speakers: Achim Schwenk (TU Darmstadt), Anna Watts (University of Amsterdam), Francesca Ferlaino (Universität Innsbruck; IQOQI, ÖAW)

ECT_2024.pdf

10:30 Coffee break

3 Insight from radio observations of neutron stars

Speaker: Michael Kramer (Max-Planck-Institut fuer Radioastronomie)

Kramer.pdf

4 Discussion

5 Rotating dipolar gases: supersolids, vortices and glitches

Speaker: Elena Poli (Innsbruck University)

EP_240422_ECT.pdf

6 Discussion

13:00 Lunch

7 Realisation of a Laughlin state of two rapidly rotating fermions

Speaker: Maciej Galka (Physikalisches Institute, Universitat Heidelberg)

GalkaMaciej_Trento.pdf

8 Discussion

16:00 Coffee break

9 Propagation of sound in density modulated superfluids

Speaker: Sandro Stringari (Università di Trento)

ECT24Stringari.pdf

10 Discussion

Tuesday, 23 April

11 Astronomical, nuclear structure, and heavy ion observables probing neutron rich matter

Speaker: Charles Horowitz (Indiana University)

Horowitz_EOS.pdf

12 Discussion

10:30 Coffee break

13 Constraints on the nuclear EoS from heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies

Speaker: Maria Colonna (INFN-LNS)

ECT2024_Colonna_rid.pptx

14 Discussion

15 Chiral effective field theory for nuclear forces and the dense matter equation of state

Speaker: Isak Svensson (TU Darmstadt)

isak_svensson.pdf

16 Discussion

13:00 Lunch

17 Neutron star mergers in gravitational-wave astronomy

Speaker: Jocelyn Read (CSU Fullerton)

ECTStar-2024.pdf

ECTStar-GWIntro-2024.pdf

18 Discussion

16:00 Coffee break

19 The large-charge effective field theory and neutron matter

Speaker: Silas Beane (University of Washington, USA)

ECT2024SilasBeane.pdf

20 Discussion

Wednesday, 24 April

21 The contribution of X-ray astrophysics to the understanding of strongly interacting matter

Speaker: Sebastien Guillot (IRAP / CNRS)

Guillot - ECT Strongly Interacting Matter.pdf

22 Discussion

10:30 Coffee break

23 Nuclear pastas and superfluidity in neutron star crusts

Speaker: Nicolas Chamel (Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium)

Talk_Chamel.pdf

24 Discussion

25 Constraining the dense matter EOS with new NICER measurements and new chiral EFT inputs

Speaker: Melissa Mendes (Technische Universität Darmstadt)

Mendes_ECT_2024.pdf

26 Discussion

13:00 Lunch

27 Nonrelativistic conformal field theory and its applications

Speaker: Dam Son (University of Chicago)

ECT2024a.pdf

28 Discussion

16:00 Coffee break

29 Curved and Expanding Spacetimes in a Bose-Einstein Condensate

Speaker: Elinor Kath (Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Universität Heidelberg)

2024_Trento_NeutronStars_hochgeladen.pptx

30 Discussion

Thursday, 25 April

31 Transport Properties of Ultracold Gases and Dense Matter

Speaker: Thomas Schaefer (North Carolina State University)

talk_ect_2024.pdf

32 Discussion

10:30 Coffee break

33 Few- and many-body physics with box-trapped 39K Bose gases

Speaker: Christoph Eigen

Trentotalk-Eigen_exp.pdf

34 Discussion

35 Ultracold Fermi gases as benchmark platform for neutron star studies: density functional theory approach

Speaker: Gabriel Wlazłowski (Warsaw University of Technology)

wlazlowski-trento-2024.pdf

36 Discussion

13:00 Lunch

37 Constraints on phase transitions in neutron star matter

Speaker: Wolfram Weise (Technical University of Munich)

ECT*April2024_Weise.pdf

38 Discussion

16:00 Coffee break

39 Dynamics in the Inner Crust: Heavy Impurity in Fermi Superfluid

Speaker: Dr Daniel Pęcak (Warsaw University of Technology)

2024_04_ECT_pecak.pdf

40 Discussion

Friday, 26 April

41 Pions and hyperons in neutron star mergers

Speaker: Andreas Bauswein

talk_Bauswein.pdf

42 Discussion

10:30 Coffee break

43 Dense QCD equation of state: duality and implications from lattice QCD

Speaker: Yuki Fujimoto

ECT2024_YukiFujimoto.pdf

44 Discussion

45 What neutron stars tell about the hadron-quark phase transition

Speaker: György Wolf (Wigner RCP)

Wolf-BayesianNS.pdf

46 Discussion

13:00 Lunch

47 Bayesian inference of thermal effects in dense matter

Speaker: Adriana R. Raduta (IFIN-HH, Bucharest)

Raduta_ECT2024.pdf

48 Discussion

49 Ab initio Green's functions approach for homogeneous nuclear matter

Speaker: Francesco Marino (Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, Mainz, Germany)

talk_ECT_2024_Francesco_Marino.pptx

50 Discussion

15:30 Coffee break and Farewell