2–5 May 2023
ECT*
Europe/Rome timezone

The bosonic skin effect: boundary condensation in asymmetric transport

5 May 2023, 14:00
30m
Aula Renzo Leonardi (ECT*)

Aula Renzo Leonardi

ECT*

Strada delle Tabarelle 286, I-38123 Villazzano (Trento)
Talk

Speaker

Louis Garbe (TU Wien)

Description

We study the incoherent transport of bosonic particles through a one dimensional lattice with different left and right hopping rates, as modelled by the asymmetric simple inclusion process (ASIP). Specifically, we show that as the current passing through this system increases, a transition occurs, which is signified by the appearance of a characteristic zigzag pattern in the stationary density profile near the boundary. In this highly unusual transport phase, the local particle distribution alternates on every site between a thermal distribution and a Bose-condensed state with broken U(1)-symmetry. Furthermore, we show that the onset of this phase is closely related to the so-called non-Hermitian skin effect and coincides with an exceptional point in the spectrum of density fluctuations. Therefore, this effect establishes a direct connection between quantum transport, non-equilibrium condensation phenomena and non-Hermitian topology, which can be probed in cold-atom experiments or in systems with long-lived photonic, polaritonic and plasmonic excitations.

Abstract category Quantum Optics

Primary authors

Louis Garbe (TU Wien) Yuri Minoguchi (TU Wien) Dr Julian Huber (TU Wien) Peter Rabl (TU Wien)

Presentation materials